【convince的固定搭配】在英语学习中,掌握动词“convince”的固定搭配对于提高语言表达的准确性和自然度非常重要。convince通常表示“说服、使相信”,常用于表达某人被劝服或被说服做某事。以下是关于convince的常见固定搭配总结。
一、convince的常见固定搭配
搭配结构 | 含义 | 例句 |
convince someone of something | 使某人相信某事 | I tried to convince him of the importance of saving money. |
convince someone to do something | 说服某人做某事 | She finally convinced her parents to let her go abroad. |
convince someone that... | 使某人相信…… | The teacher convinced the students that they could pass the exam. |
be convinced of something | 相信某事 | I am convinced that this is the right decision. |
convince someone out of something | 劝阻某人不要做某事 | He convinced his friend out of buying the expensive car. |
二、使用注意事项
1. convince + 人 + of + 名词/从句:这是最常见的用法,强调让某人相信某个事实或观点。
2. convince + 人 + to + 动词原形:表示说服某人去做某事,强调动作的完成。
3. convince + 人 + that + 句子:与“of”类似,但更正式,常用于书面语。
4. be convinced of:表示一种状态,即“已经相信了某事”。
三、常见错误对比
正确用法 | 错误用法 | 原因 |
He convinced me of his honesty. | He convinced me about his honesty. | “about”不用于此搭配 |
She convinced her brother to study harder. | She convinced her brother for studying harder. | “for”不符合固定搭配 |
I was convinced that he was lying. | I was convinced of he was lying. | “of”后不能接从句 |
四、小结
“convince”的固定搭配虽然不多,但在实际运用中非常常见。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高写作和口语表达的准确性,也能增强语言的地道感。建议多通过阅读和听力练习来熟悉这些搭配的实际使用场景,从而更好地理解和运用它们。